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More Americans Sipping Coke Leads to a Strong Quarter


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Coca-Cola Company (KO) displayed very solid performance as they reported second quarter results on Wednesday morning.  Importantly, Coke’s beverage sales volumes in North America rose for the first time since the fourth quarter 2007, as shoppers were lured in by discounts and new packaging.  Coca-Cola branded soft drinks grew by 1% and overall North American sales volume expanded 2%; not a huge number to be sure, but it is encouraging to see the consecutive declines from North America finally stabilizing. The trend to healthier alternatives than carbonated drinks in America has motivated Coke into action, diversifying their product lines and expanding their reach globally.  Indeed, it was the healthier beverages that grew faster with juices and teas rising 7% by volume in North America.

Net income for the second quarter was $2.37 billion, or $1.02 per share, but excluding one-time item it improved to $1.06 per share topping analysts’ estimates by 3KO cents. Global profits grew by 16% as sales expanded at a better rate than costs.  Overall revenue grew 5% to $8.67 billion although that was slightly less than Wall Street expected.  They reported market share gains in both carbonated and non-carbonated drinks in the quarter.

Coca-Cola has long been envied for its global diversity, with three-quarters of sales coming abroad, is now looking more positively on its potential for growth in its home market.  In general, CEO Muhtar Kent sounded a cautious tone for the rest of the year but the North American market was one that he singled out in a positive light.  "What we are seeing today is not an aberration," he said on a conference call. "We firmly believe that North America will be a growth market of great opportunity for the next 10 years and beyond."  That being said, sales abroad continued to pace the company’s overall growth particularly in Eurasia and Africa where sales increased by double-digits.

At Ockham, we reiterated our Fairly Valued or neutral stance on Coke at this price level as of this week’s report, but KO may be due for an upgrade in coming reports.  It appears priced relatively attractively compared to the market’s historical valuation on KO.  Over the past ten years, Coke has historically fetched a price-to-cash earnings multiple of between 17.3x and 24.5x, and it is currently less than 16x.  They have finally stopped the declines in shipping volumes in the US (something Pepsi has been unable to do), and we continue to believe the growth potential abroad remains explosive with rising consumerism in emerging markets.  Based on the current fundamentals and the potential for growth, our methodology suggests KO could rise to $62 before we would become worried about its valuation getting overheated.



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Ockham Research is an independent equity research provider based in Atlanta, Georgia. Security analysis at Ockham Research is based upon the principle known as Ockham's Razor, named for the 14th-century Franciscan friar, William of Ockham. The principle states that a useful theory should utilize as few elements as possible, because efficiency is valuable. In this spirit, our goal is to make the investing environment as simple and understandable as possible, yet no simpler than is necessary.

We utilize this straightforward approach to value over 5500 securities, with key emphasis given to the study of individual securities' price-to-sales, price-to-cash earnings and other historical valuation ranges. Our long term value investing methodology is powered by the teachings of Ben Graham and it has proven to be very adept at identifying stock prices that are out of line with fundamental factors.

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