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Pulte Homes Moves to the Sell-Block


On Wednesday we wrote a piece talking about the strange upgrade of Pulte Homes (PHM) by an analyst at Citigroup (C).  At that time (Upgrade Trumps Macro-Economics for Homebuilders), we reiterated our Overvalued stance on Pulte, the largest in the group thanks to its acquisition of Centex, as we have that stance on most homebuilder stocks right now.  In the analysts’ note he said that Pulte is “undeservedly out of favor,” but that seems to ignore the fact that their fundamentals have been decimated over the last two-plus years.PHM  Furthermore, the recovery may come especially slowly to homebuilders in particular, as the supply overhang is just now starting to abate.  On Thursday’s Mad Money, Jim Cramer issued his own warning against the stock and put it in the sell-block.

“…Of the homebuilders, the worst house in a bad neighborhood is Pulte Homes. The largest homebuilder America now with Centex, into the sell block.… Yesterday morning Pulte was upgraded from Citigroup from a Hold to a Buy. Hence triggering why I wanted to do this piece tonight. I think that upgrade is totally nuts and I should know…

These homebuilders are still on very shaky foundations and business.” — CNBC’s Mad Money 11/20/2009

Cramer agrees with Ockham that even with the nascent recovery in the housing market, homebuilder stocks are still in a very tough environment.  He says that Pulte paid too much for its merger with Centex which only harms an already strained balance sheet.  Furthermore, he points out that Pulte’s target market, retirees, are probably the most spend thrift of anyHomebuilders demographic right now with their retirement accounts getting whacked during the recession.  The picture only gets worse when you combine these factors with a worse than expected loss and cancellation rates high and only rising.

The day of the Citi upgrade all homebuilder stocks got a boost despite much worse than expected housing starts data.  However, Pulte has already given all of those short lived gains back and then some in just two trading days.  Clearly, this is one stock that both Ockham and Cramer agree cannot be bought at this time, and the upgrade from Citi is odd and lacks any bite.  See the chart to the right for a view of all the residential construction stocks that we cover.  It is clearly not a pretty picture as all of these have seen earnings and revenues fallen off a cliff, and asset values have been written down substantially to the detriment of shareholder’s equity.

Pulte Homes Moves to the Sell-Block


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Ockham Research is an independent equity research provider based in Atlanta, Georgia. Security analysis at Ockham Research is based upon the principle known as Ockham's Razor, named for the 14th-century Franciscan friar, William of Ockham. The principle states that a useful theory should utilize as few elements as possible, because efficiency is valuable. In this spirit, our goal is to make the investing environment as simple and understandable as possible, yet no simpler than is necessary.

We utilize this straightforward approach to value over 5500 securities, with key emphasis given to the study of individual securities' price-to-sales, price-to-cash earnings and other historical valuation ranges. Our long term value investing methodology is powered by the teachings of Ben Graham and it has proven to be very adept at identifying stock prices that are out of line with fundamental factors.

Ockham Research provides its research in a variety of forms and products including our company specific reports, portfolio analytics tools, newsletters, and blog posts. We also offer a white labeling research solution that can give any financial services firm their own research presence without the time and cost associated with building such a robust coverage universe of their own.

Please visit Ockham Research for more information or sign up for our weekly Enterprising Investor's Guide Newsletter here.

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