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EHedger Grains Market Commentary 9/03/09


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SETTLEMENTS 9/03

Grain Settlement - 9/03

Corn, soybeans and wheat all closed lower today.  Good sales this morning helped corn and soybeans open higher, but the market quickly broke into negative territory. Old crop soybeans and soybean meal led the way down again today.  With harvest underway in the Delta, people are no longer willing to pay high premiums for "old crop" supplies with "new crop" supplies now arriving.  Interior basis levels broke as much as $1.30/bushel is some areas...today!  To add insult to injury, Informa Economics estimated the national corn yield to end up between 165 and 168 bushels/acre and soybeans between 43 and 44 bu./acre.  After attending the Farm Progress show this week, it is evident that most people are expecting soybeans yields to decline.  So, as more people start to expect the national yield to increase, we should see more pressure on the soybean market.  Most analysts that I heard were very bullish soybeans and neutral to slightly bearish corn.  Unfortunately, it was also evident that there are a lot of farmers holding on to un-priced grain "hoping" for some higher prices.  I even heard one analyst tell the audience to "write your Congressman and tell them to start building a national corn reserve... because $3 corn is a crime".  Well, hoping the government is going to bailout the corn farmer is not a good marketing strategy.  The threat of an early frost has delayed the farmer from making sales ahead of harvest.  With such a large amount of un-priced grain out there, we could see a larger break than we might expect this fall/winter.  I don't know what the national yield will end up being, but all signs point to a big crop.  If Informa's numbers are correct, (and without an early frost I think they could be), the market has not yet priced in these yields.   As I have said before, people are talking about a record corn crop, but very few have even considered a record soybean yield.  There is another "frost threat" that came out on the Midday run.  The soybean market has broken 87-cents since Monday morning, so it is due for a rally.  If the market gives you another rally tomorrow, producers should at least get some downside protection ahead of the weekend.   If you have not done anything, at least have downside protection on the bushels that are not protected with crop insurance.  Please give us a call if you have any questions. 

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Justin Kelly grew up working on his family's farm in western Illinois, and has been intimately involved in the agricultural industry his entire life. After graduating from Purdue University with a BS degree in Agribusiness Management, Justin was a CBOT member and corn pit broker for Iowa Grain Co. In 2006 Justin went on to lead Iowa Grain's research department. Today as President and Principle of EHedger, Justin applies his hands on experience of both farming and futures trading to helping producers and merchandisers implement solid risk management strategies tailored to their specific requirements.

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